Hot Topic: MOPEDS, GO CARTS, and SCOOTERS

Do you know the requirements?
According to Kentucky Revised Statutes, gas and electric scooters are not allowed on roadways unless the operator has
a license. This includes mopeds, golf carts, go-carts, or any vehicle propelled by means other than muscular power.

Therefore, if you want to use this type of vehicle, you must have a license and use it only on roadways. Exceptions are when you use scooters on private property, or the vehicle is a motorized wheelchair operated by a disabled person.

What Will Happen To Violators?
Children under 16 years of age (non-licensed and in the road) - Parents may be cited to court for allowing a non-licensed driver to operate a vehicle. KRS 186.620. Maximum penalty: 90 days in jail and/or $250 fine.

Children under 16 years of age (non-licensed and on a sidewalk) - Parents may be cited for Unlawful Transaction With a Minor, KRS 530.070. Maximum penalty: 12 months in jail and/or $500 fine.

What is a MOPED?

  • A motorized bicycle which may or may not have pedals.
  • A cylinder capacity not exceeding fifty (50) cc. and rated not more than two (2) brake horsepower.
  • An automatic transmission not requiring clutching or shifting by the operator after the drive system is engaged.
  • Capable of a maximum speed of not more than thirty (30) mph as defined by the manufacturer's specifications.

Any two or three wheel vehicle not meeting all of the above criteria would fall within the definition of a motorcycle under KRS 189.285 unless excluded by some other statute (such as farm tractors under KRS 186.010 etc.).

The operation of a Moped does not require:

  • Registration plate.
  • Helmet or eye protection.
  • Brake light.
  • Insurance.

The operation of a Moped DOES require:

  • A driver's license, moped license or learners permit.
  • At least one but not more than two head lights.
  • Taillights or red reflector visible to 500 feet.
  • Horn or bell.
  • Turn signals.

Authority: KRS 189.285

Since mopeds are vehicles under KRS Chapter 189, they are subject to traffic regulation and accident reporting applicable to other vehicles therein but cannot be operated on limited access highways (e.g., I-275, I-75) where  minimum speed limits in excess of thirty (30) mph are enforced.

Helpful Advice

Vehicles which resemble mopeds, and are capable of speeds greater than thirty (30) mph according to manufacturers specifications, do not qualify as a moped and require registration and insurance.

Mopeds may not be ridden in public parks and may be ridden on private property only with owner consent.

Make a personal record of motor and frame serial numbers.

Be particular in choosing a lock since many can be defeated.

Remember: Moped, scooter, and go-cart operators must observe all traffic regulations.